init
[repo]
Setup the source directory, generate the config file, and optionally update the destination directory to match the target state.
By default, if repo is given, chezmoi will guess the full git repo URL, using
HTTPS by default, or SSH if the --ssh
option is specified, according to the
following patterns:
Pattern | HTTPS Repo | SSH repo |
---|---|---|
user |
https://user@github.com/user/dotfiles.git |
git@github.com:user/dotfiles.git |
user/repo |
https://user@github.com/user/repo.git |
git@github.com:user/repo.git |
site/user/repo |
https://user@site/user/repo.git |
git@site:user/repo.git |
sr.ht/~user |
https://user@git.sr.ht/~user/dotfiles |
git@git.sr.ht:~user/dotfiles.git |
sr.ht/~user/repo |
https://user@git.sr.ht/~user/repo |
git@git.sr.ht:~user/repo.git |
To disable git repo URL guessing, pass the --guess-repo-url=false
option.
First, if the source directory does not already contain a repository, then if repo is given, it is checked out into the source directory; otherwise a new repository is initialized in the source directory.
Second, if a file called .chezmoi.$FORMAT.tmpl
exists, where $FORMAT
is one
of the supported file formats (e.g. json
, jsonc
, toml
, or yaml
) then a
new configuration file is created using that file as a template.
Then, if the --apply
flag is passed, chezmoi apply
is run.
Then, if the --purge
flag is passed, chezmoi will remove its source, config,
and cache directories.
Finally, if the --purge-binary
is passed, chezmoi will attempt to remove its
own binary.
Flags
-a
, --apply
Run chezmoi apply
after checking out the repo and creating the config file.
--branch
branch
Check out branch instead of the default branch.
-C
, --config-path
path
Write the generated config file to path instead of the default location.
--data
bool
Include existing template data when creating the config file. This defaults to
true
. Set this to false
to simulate creating the config file with no
existing template data.
-d
, --depth
depth
Clone the repo with depth depth.
-g
, --guess-repo-url
bool
Guess the repo URL from the repo argument. This defaults to true
.
--one-shot
--one-shot
is the equivalent of --apply
, --depth=1
, --force
, --purge
,
and --purge-binary
. It attempts to install your dotfiles with chezmoi and
then remove all traces of chezmoi from the system. This is useful for setting
up temporary environments (e.g. Docker containers).
--prompt
Force the prompt*Once
template functions to prompt.
--promptBool
pairs
Populate the promptBool
template function with values from pairs. pairs is
a comma-separated list of prompt=
value pairs. If promptBool
is called
with a prompt that does not match any of pairs, then it prompts the user for
a value.
--promptChoice
pairs
Populate the promptChoice
template function with values from pairs. pairs
is a comma-separated list of prompt=
value pairs. If promptChoice
is
called with a prompt that does not match any of pairs, then it prompts the
user for a value.
--promptDefaults
Make all prompt*
template function calls with a default value return that
default value instead of prompting.
--promptInt
pairs
Populate the promptInt
template function with values from pairs. pairs is
a comma-separated list of prompt=
value pairs. If prompInt
is called
with a prompt that does not match any of pairs, then it prompts the user for
a value.
--promptString
pairs
Populate the promptString
template function with values from pairs. pairs is
a comma-separated list of prompt=
value pairs. If promptString
is called
with a prompt that does not match any of pairs, then it prompts the user for
a value.
-p
, --purge
Remove the source and config directories after applying.
-P
, --purge-binary
Attempt to remove the chezmoi binary after applying.
--recurse-submodules
bool
Recursively clone submodules. This defaults to true
.
--ssh
Guess an SSH repo URL instead of an HTTPS repo.
Common flags
-x
, --exclude
types
Exclude target state entries of specific types.
The default is none
.
Types can be explicitly included with the --include
flag.
Example
--exclude=scripts
will cause the command to not run scripts and
--exclude=encrypted
will exclude encrypted files.
-i
, --include
types
Include target state entries of specific types.
The default is all
.
Types can be explicitly excluded with the --exclude
flag.
Example
--include=files
specifies all files.
Examples
$ chezmoi init user
$ chezmoi init user --apply
$ chezmoi init user --apply --purge
$ chezmoi init user/dots
$ chezmoi init codeberg.org/user
$ chezmoi init gitlab.com/user